Zeros of sections of exponential sums
arXiv:math-ph/0605066
Abstract
We derive the large asymptotics of zeros of sections of a generic exponential sum. We divide all the zeros of the -th section of the exponential sum into ``genuine zeros'', which approach, as , the zeros of the exponential sum, and ``spurious zeros'', which go to infinity as . We show that the spurious zeros, after scaling down by the factor of , approach a ``rosette'', a finite collection of curves on the complex plane, resembling the rosette. We derive also the large asymptotics of the ``transitional zeros'', the intermediate zeros between genuine and spurious ones. Our results give an extension to the classical results of Szegö about the large asymptotics of zeros of sections of the exponential, sine, and cosine functions.
35 pages, 5 figures