paper

The Threshold effects for the two-particle Hamiltonians on lattices

arXiv:math-ph/0501013 · doi:10.1007/s00220-005-1454-y

Abstract

For a wide class of two-body energy operators on the three-dimensional lattice , being the two-particle quasi-momentum, we prove that if the following two assumptions (i) and (ii) are satisfied, then for all nontrivial values , , the discrete spectrum of below its threshold is non-empty. The assumptions are: (i) the two-particle Hamiltonian corresponding to the zero value of the quasi-momentum has either an eigenvalue or a virtual level at the bottom of its essential spectrum and (ii) the one-particle free Hamiltonians in the coordinate representation generate positivity preserving semi-groups.

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