Discrete Deformations in Type I Vacua
arXiv:hep-th/9911190 · doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01480-X
Abstract
We study supersymmetric orientifolds where the world-sheet parity transformation is combined with a conjugation of some compact complex coordinates. We investigate their T-duality relation to standard orientifolds and discuss the origin of continuous and discrete moduli. In contrast to standard orientifolds, the antisymmetric tensor describes a continuous deformation, while the off-diagonal part of the metric is frozen to quantized values and is responsible for the rank reduction of the gauge group. We also give a geometrical interpretation of some recently constructed six-dimensional permutational orientifolds.
12 pages, TeX, harvmac, 4 figures, eq.(3.15) changed
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