paper

Differential equations and integrable models: the SU(3) case

arXiv:hep-th/9910102 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00791-9

Abstract

We exhibit a relationship between the massless integrable quantum field theory and a certain third-order ordinary differential equation, thereby extending a recent result connecting the massless sine-Gordon model to the Schrödinger equation. This forms part of a more general correspondence involving -related Bethe ansatz systems and third-order differential equations. A non-linear integral equation for the generalised spectral problem is derived, and some numerical checks are performed. Duality properties are discussed, and a simple variant of the nonlinear equation is suggested as a candidate to describe the finite volume ground state energies of minimal conformal field theories perturbed by the operators , and . This is checked against previous results obtained using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz.

25 pages, Latex 2e, 3 figures, uses graphics, cite. v2: Typos corrected, section 6 expanded and an error fixed,references added v3: Notes and references added, to appear in Nucl. Phys. B

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