paper

Negative modes in the four-dimensional stringy wormholes

arXiv:hep-th/9701116 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.56.6684

Abstract

We study the Giddings-Strominger wormholes in string theories. We found negative modes among O(4)-symmetric fluctuations about the non-singular wormhole background. Hence the stringy wormhole contribution to the euclidean functional integral is purely imaginary. This means that the stringy wormhole is a bounce (not an instanton) and describes the nucleation and growth of wormholes in the Minkowski spacetime.

12 pages 2 figures, RevTeX

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