Loop Variables with Chan-Paton Factors

Abstract

The Loop Variable method that has been developed for the U(1) bosonic open string is generalized to include non-Abelian gauge invariance by incorporating "Chan-Paton" gauge group indices. The scale transformation symmetry $k(s)\to k(s)\lambda (s)$ that was responsible for gauge invariance in the U(1) case continues to be a symmetry. In addition there is a "rotation" symmetry. Both symmetries crucially involve the massive modes. However it is plausible that only a linear combination, which is the usual Yang-Mills transformation on massless fields, has a smooth (world sheet) continuum limit. We also illustrate how an infinite number of terms in the equation of motion in the cutoff theory add up to give a term that has a smooth continuum limit, and thus contributes to the low energy Yang-Mills equation of motion.

One paragraph has been modified and the connection with the Renormalization Group is explained

References in corpus (4)

• Equations of Motion for Massive Spin 2 Field Coupled to Gravity
• Off-shell structure of the string sigma model
• Loop Variables in String Theory
• Loop Variables and Gauge Invariance in (Open) Bosonic String Theory

Cited by in corpus (4)

• Loop Variables and the (Free) Open String in a Curved Background
• Loop Variables and Gauge Invariance in Closed Bosonic String Theory
• Loop Variables and Gauge Invariant Exact Renormalization Group Equations for Closed String Theory
• Holomorphic Factorization and Renormalization Group in Closed String Theory