Closed String Tachyons and Semi-Classical Instabilities
arXiv:hep-th/0201185 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.66.026005
Abstract
We conjecture that the end point of bulk closed string tachyon decay at any non-zero coupling, is the annihilation of space time by Witten's bubble of nothing, resulting in a topological phase of the theory. In support of this we present a variety of situations in which there is a correspondence between the existence of perturbative tachyons in one regime and the semi-classical annihilation of space-time. Our discussion will include many recently investigated scenarios in string theory including Scherk-Schwarz compactifications, Melvin magnetic backgrounds, and noncompact orbifolds. We use this conjecture to investigate a possible web of dualities relating the eleven-dimensional Fabinger-Horava background with nonsupersymmetric string theories. Along the way we point out where our conjecture resolves some of the puzzles associated with bulk closed string tachyon condensation.
31 pages, 5 figures 3 figures added, typos corrected and references added. Discussion of Type 0/Heterotic s-duality extended and some other points clarified Revision of discussion on Fabinger-Horava string descendents, section on Scherk-Schwarz compactification of Horava-Witten removed, some references added
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- Fluxbranes in String Theory
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Cited by in corpus (22)
- Time Evolution in Open String Theory
- (Twisted) Toroidal Compactification of pp-Waves
- On Smooth Time-Dependent Orbifolds and Null Singularities
- The Tachyon at the End of the Universe
- Twisted Tachyon Condensation in Closed String Field Theory
- Dynamical Cobordism and the Beginning of Time: Supercritical Strings and Tachyon Condensation
- Symmetry and entropy of black hole horizons
- Catastrophic Decays of Compactified Space-Times
- Localized instabilities at conifolds
- Colliding Kaluza-Klein Bubbles
- Semi-localized instability of the Kaluza-Klein linear dilaton vacuum
- Bubble of nothing decays of unstable theories
- de Sitter Decays to Infinity
- Off-Shell Interactions for Closed-String Tachyons
- M-Theory Through the Looking Glass: Tachyon Condensation in the E_8 Heterotic String
- On the CSFT approach to localized closed string tachyons
- Energy Quantisation in Bulk Bouncing Tachyon
- Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking in the Phase Space
- Decay of type 0 NS5-branes to nothing
- Neutralizing Topological Obstructions to Bubbles of Nothing
- Brane-induced decay of the Kaluza-Klein vacuum
- Ricci-flat deformation of orbifolds and localized tachyonic modes