A Brane World Perspective on the Cosmological Constant and the Hierarchy Problems
arXiv:hep-th/0012129 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.64.045007
Abstract
We elaborate on the recently proposed static brane world scenario, where the effective 4-D cosmological constant is exponentially small when parallel 3-branes are far apart. We extend this result to a compactified model with two positive tension branes. Besides an exponentially small effective 4-D cosmological constant, this model incorporates a Randall-Sundrum-like solution to the hierarchy problem. Furthermore, the exponential factors for the hierarchy problem and the cosmological constant problem obey an inequality that is satisfied in nature. This inequality implies that the cosmological constant problem can be explained if the hierarchy problem is understood. The basic idea generalizes to the multibrane world scenario. We discuss models with piecewise adjustable bulk cosmological constants (to be determined by the 5-dimensional Einstein equation), a key element of the scenario. We also discuss the global structure of this scenario and clarify the physical properties of the particle (Rindler) horizons that are present. Finally, we derive a 4-D effective theory in which all observers on all branes not separated by particle horizons measure the same Newton's constant and 4-D cosmological constant.
arXiv commentrevtex, 63 pages, 8 figures, one table, revised version, more discussions on the global structure, references added
References in corpus (59)
- Observational Evidence from Supernovae for an Accelerating Universe and a Cosmological Constant
- Measurements of Omega and Lambda from 42 High-Redshift Supernovae
- Gauge Theory Correlators from Non-Critical String Theory
- A Large Mass Hierarchy from a Small Extra Dimension
- An Alternative to Compactification
- The Hierarchy Problem and New Dimensions at a Millimeter
- Heterotic and Type I String Dynamics from Eleven Dimensions
- The Holographic Weyl anomaly
- Eleven-Dimensional Supergravity on a Manifold with Boundary
- The Einstein Equations on the 3-Brane World
- The Cosmic Triangle: Revealing the State of the Universe
- Non-conventional cosmology from a brane-universe
- Brane cosmological evolution in a bulk with cosmological constant
- On the Holographic Renormalization Group
- Gravity in the Randall-Sundrum Brane World
- Cosmological Expansion in the Presence of an Extra Dimension
- Cosmology of Brane Models with Radion Stabilization
- Cosmology of One Extra Dimension with Localized Gravity
- AdS/CFT and gravity
- Bent Domain Walls as Braneworlds
- Dynamics of Anti-de Sitter Domain Walls
- A Small Cosmological Constant from a Large Extra Dimension
- First Estimations of Cosmological Parameters From BOOMERANG
- Linearized Gravity in Brane Backgrounds
- Duality of Type II 7-branes and 8-branes
- Self-tuning flat domain walls in 5d gravity and string theory
- Dynamic Dilatonic Domain Walls
- General brane cosmologies and their global spacetime structure
- Global structure of exact cosmological solutions in the brane world
- Inflation in the five-dimensional universe with an orbifold extra dimension
- Cosmological Expansion in the Randall-Sundrum Brane World Scenario
- DeSitter entropy, quantum entanglement and ADS/CFT
- The Shape of Gravity
- Inflation and Gauge Hierarchy in Randall-Sundrum Compactification
- Complementarity of the Maldacena and Randall-Sundrum Pictures
- Supersymmetry in Singular Spaces
- Supersymmetrizing Branes with Bulk in Five-Dimensional Supergravity
- Non-standard embedding and five-branes in heterotic M-Theory
- Gravity in the brane-world for two-branes model with stabilized modulus
- The Cosmological Constant Problem from a Brane-World Perspective
- Quantum Cosmology and AdS/CFT
- Quasi-Localization of Gravity by Resonant Modes
- Cosmology in the Randall-Sundrum Brane World Scenario
- Brane Junctions in the Randall-Sundrum Scenario
- Dynamical Instability of Brane Solutions with a Self-Tuning Cosmological Constant
- A Brane World Solution to the Cosmological Constant Problem
- Perturbations of brane worlds
- Brane World Scenarios and the Cosmological Constant
- Supersymmetric Brane-Worlds
- Vacuum Domain Walls in D-dimensions: Local and Global Space-Time Structure
- A Naturally Small Cosmological Constant on the Brane?
- AdS_5 and the 4D Cosmological Constant
- Gravity in Randall-Sundrum Brane World Revisited
- Domain Walls and Massive Gauged Supergravity Potentials
- Micrometer Gravitinos and the Cosmological Constant
- On a Covariant Determination of Mass Scales in Warped Backgrounds
- On Metric Perturbations in Brane-World Scenarios
- Brane Worlds, the Cosmological Constant and String Theory
- On Brane Stabilization and the Cosmological Constant
Cited by in corpus (17)
- Wormholes in exponential gravity
- Surface Casimir densities and induced cosmological constant on parallel branes in AdS
- Brane World Models With Bulk Scalar Fields
- Cyclic Universes from General Collisionless Braneworld Models
- Cosmology and Fermion Confinement in a Scalar-Field-Generated Domain Wall Brane in Five Dimensions
- Localized gravity and mass hierarchy in D=6 with the Gauss-Bonnet term
- Casimir Energy Densities for Parallel Plate on Background of Conformally Flat Brane-World Geometries and Cosmological Constant Problem
- Braneworld effective action and origin of inflation
- Wave function of the radion in the brane background with a massless scalar field and a self-tuning problem
- Duality of boundary value problems and braneworld action in curved brane models
- Junction conditions in infinite derivative gravity
- Probe Brane Dynamics and the Cosmological Constant
- A four-dimensional description of five-dimensional N-brane models
- Vacuum Polarization in an Anti-de Sitter Space as an Origin for a Cosmological Constant in a Brane World
- The nature of cosmological singularities in isotropic universes and braneworlds
- Minkowski Brane in Asymptotic dS Spacetime without Fine-tuning
- Gravitational Interactions in a General Multibrane Model