paper

Instantons, Monopoles and the Flux Quantization in the Faddeev-Niemi Decomposition

arXiv:hep-th/0005064 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00538-1

Abstract

We study how instantons arise in the low energy effective theory of the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the context of the non-linear sigma model recently propose by Faddeev and Niemi. We find a simple relation between the instanton number and the charge m of the monopole that appears in the effective theory. It is given by , where is the quantized flux associated with a U(1) gauge field passing through the loop formed by the singularity of the monopole.

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