On the Lifetime of the pi+pi- Atom
arXiv:hep-ph/9905309 · doi:10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00918-1
Abstract
The pi+pi- atom decays -in the ground state - predominantly into two neutral pions. We present a general expression for the corresponding decay width in the framework of QCD (including photons). It contains all terms at leading and next-to-leading order in isospin breaking. The result allows one to evaluate the combination |a_0-a_2| of pi-pi S-wave scattering lengths from pi+pi- lifetime measurements, like the one presently performed by the DIRAC experiment at CERN.
4 pages, LaTeX-file