Remark on the vectorlike nature of the electromagnetism and the electric charge quantization

Abstract

In this work we study the structure of the electromagnetic interactions and the electric charge quantization in gauge theories of electroweak interactions based on semi-simple groups. We show that in the standard model of the electroweak interactions the structure of the electromagnetic interactions is strongly correlated to the quantization pattern of the electric charges. We examine these two questions also in all possible chiral bilepton gauge models of the electroweak interactions. In all they we can explain the vectorlike nature of the electromagnetic interactions and the electric charge quantization together demanding nonvanishing fermion masses and the anomaly cancellations.

17 pages, latex, no figures

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• Charge quantization in a chiral bilepton gauge model
• Left-right asymmetries in polarized $e-\mu$ scattering
• Left-right asymmetries in polarized lepton-lepton scattering
• Constraints on free parameters of the simplest bilepton gauge model from the neutral kaon system mass difference
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