Soft Masses in Theories with Supersymmetry Breaking by TeV-Compactification
arXiv:hep-ph/9810410 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00037-1
Abstract
We study the sparticle spectroscopy and electroweak breaking of theories where supersymmetry is broken by compactification (Scherk-Schwarz mechanism) at a TeV. The evolution of the soft terms above the compactification scale and the resulting sparticle spectrum are very different from those of the usual MSSM and gauge mediated theories. This is traced to the softness of the Scherk-Schwarz mechanism which leads to scalar sparticle masses that are only logarithmically sensitive to the cutoff starting at two loops. As a result, squarks and sleptons are naturally an order of magnitude lighter than gauginos. In addition, the mechanism is very predictive and the sparticle spectrum depends on just two new parameters. A significant advantage of this mechanism relative to gauge mediation is that a Higgsino mass is automatically generated when supersymmetry is broken. Our analysis applies equally well to theories where the cutoff is near a TeV or or some intermediate scale. We also use these observations to show how we may obtain compactification radii which are hierarchically larger than the fundamental cutoff scale.
arXiv comment26 pages, 1 figure, Latex
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