Working Group Report on the Structure of the Proton

Abstract

We summarize the developments on the structure of the proton that were studied at the Workshop on "HERA Physics" that was held in Durham in September 1995. We survey the latest structure function data; we overview the QCD interpretations of the measurements of the structure functions and of final state processes; we discuss charm production and the spin properties of the proton.

45 pages, latex file using epsfig and ioplppt macros. Figures included, but full resolution figure files and postscript file of the whole paper are available via anonymous ftp at ftp://cpt1.dur.ac.uk/pub/preprints/dtp96/dtp9620

References in corpus (38)

• Global QCD Analysis and the CTEQ Parton Distributions
• Leptoproduction of Heavy Quarks II -- A Unified QCD Formulation of Charged and Neutral Current Processes from Fixed-target to Collider Energies
• High-Energy Factorization and Small-X Deep Inelastic Scattering Beyond Leading Order
• Pinning down the Glue in the Proton
• CTEQ Parton Distributions and Flavor Dependence of Sea Quarks
• Measurement of the proton and the deuteron structure functions F2p and F2d
• A Re-Evaluation of the nuclear Structure Function Ratios for D, He, Li, C and Ca
• A Measurement of the Proton Structure Function $F_2(x,Q^2)$
• Rates for Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Electroproduction of Charm Quarks at HERA
• QCD Corrections to Inelastic $J/\psi$ Photoproduction
• The Structure Function Ratios F2(Li)/F2(D) and F2(C)/F2(D) at small x
• Measurements of the Proton and Deuteron Spin Structure Function g2 and Asymmetry A2
• Shadowing in Inelastic Scattering of Muons on Carbon, Calcium and Lead at Low XBj
• Proton structure function at small Q^2
• Spin Asymmetry in Muon--Proton Deep Inelastic Scattering on a Transversely-Polarized Target
• The next-to-leading QCD approximation to the Ellis-Jaffe sum rule
• Summation of Leading Logarithms at Small x
• Properties of the BFKL equation and structure function predictions for HERA
• Inelastic J/psi Photoproduction
• Parton Distributions for Low Q^2
• QCD Scaling Violation at Small x
• Shadowing in Deuterium
• Transverse Energy and Forward Jet Production in the Low $x$ Regime at HERA
• The Gluon Density of the Proton at Low $x$ from a QCD Analysis of $F_2$
• Kt-Factorization vs. Renormalization Group: A small-x Consistency Argument
• THE GLUON DISTRIBUTION AT SMALL x OBTAINED FROM A UNIFIED EVOLUTION EQUATION.
• The Ellis-Jaffe Sum Rule: The Estimates of the Next-to-Next-to- Leading-Order QCD Corrections
• Measurement of multiplicity and momentum spectra in the current fragmentation region of the Breit frame at HERA
• A Study of the Fragmentation of Quarks in $e^{-}p$ Collisions at HERA
• Neutral strange particle production in deep inelastic scattering at HERA
• Analytic Approach to Small-X Structure Functions
• QCD Predictions for the Transverse Energy Flow in Deep-Inelastic Scattering in the Small x HERA Regime
• Shadowing in deuterium and the small--$x$ limit of $F_2^n/F_2^p$ and $F_2^p-F_2^n$
• Leptoproduction of Heavy Quarks in the Fixed and Variable Flavor Schemes
• A Direct Determination of the Gluon Density in the Proton at Low x
• Pomeron with a Running Coupling Constant: Intercept and Slope
• BFKL predictions at small x from k_T and collinear factorization viewpoints
• Theoretical issues of small $x$ physics

Cited by in corpus (7)

• Nuclear Deep-Inelastic Lepton Scattering and Coherence Phenomena
• NLO Corrections to Deeply-Virtual Compton Scattering
• Deuteron Spin Structure Functions at Small Bjorken-x
• An Evaluation of The Proton Structure Functions $F_2$ and $F_L$ at Small $x$
• The color dipole model bounds with the gluon-gluon recombination correction
• Decoupling of the structure functions in momentum space based on the Laplace transformation
• Physics From Breit-Frame Regularization Of a Lattice Hamiltonian