paper

Sum rule for rate and CP asymmetry in

arXiv:hep-ph/0610227 · doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2006.11.044

Abstract

A sum rule relating the ratio and the CP asymmetry is proved to first order in the ratio of tree to penguin amplitudes. The sum rule explains why it is possible to have consistent with 1 together with a small CP asymmetry in . The measured ratio rules out a small strong phase difference between a color-suppressed and a color-favored tree amplitude contributing to as favored by QCD factorization.

small correction

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