Parity-Violating Electron Scattering and Neucleon Structure

Abstract

The measurement of parity violation in the helicity dependence of electron-nucleon scattering provides unique information about the basic quark structure of the nucleons. In this review, the general formalism of parity-violating electron scattering is presented, with emphasis on elastic electron-nucleon scattering. The physics issues addressed by such experiments is discussed, and the major goals of the presently envisioned experimental program are identified. %General aspects of the experimental technique are reviewed and A summary of results from a recent series of experiments is presented and the future prospects of this program are also discussed.

45 pages, 9 figures

Cited by in corpus (56)

• Strange Quark Contributions to Parity-Violating Asymmetries in the Forward G0 Electron-Proton Scattering Experiment
• A high-precision variational approach to three- and four-nucleon bound and zero-energy scattering states
• Generalized parton distributions from nucleon form factor data
• Nuclear Parity-Violation in Effective Field Theory
• Parity-Violating Electron Scattering from 4He and the Strange Electric Form Factor of the Nucleon
• Detection of Supernova Neutrinos by Neutrino-Proton Elastic Scattering
• Strange Quark Contributions to Parity-Violating Asymmetries in the Backward Angle G0 Electron Scattering Experiment
• The SAMPLE Experiment and Weak Nucleon Structure
• Calculation of the Alpha--Particle Ground State within the Hyperspherical Harmonic Basis
• Flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors
• Extraction of the Neutron Magnetic Form Factor from Quasi-Elastic 3He(pol)(e(pol),e') at Q^2 = 0.1 - 0.6 (GeV/c)^2
• Proton-${}^3$He elastic scattering at low energies
• Exploring strange nucleon form factors on the lattice
• Variational Calculation on A=3 and 4 Nuclei with Non-Local Potentials
• Strangeness spin, magnetic moment and strangeness configurations of the proton
• Hadron structure at low Q^2
• Five-quark components in baryons
• The Two-Photon-Exchange and γZ-Exchange Corrections to parity-Violating Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering
• Moments of Nucleon's Parton Distribution for the Sea and Valence Quarks from Lattice QCD
• Parity Violation in Elastic Electron-Nucleon Scattering: Strangeness Content in the Nucleon
• Parity Violating Interactions and Currents in the Deuteron
• The strangeness form factors of the proton
• Strange and singlet form factors of the nucleon: Predictions for G0, A4, and HAPPEX-II experiments
• Two-component model for the axial form factor of the nucleon
• The G0 Experiment: Apparatus for Parity-Violating Electron Scattering Measurements at Forward and Backward Angles
• Relativistic Green's function approach to parity-violating quasielastic electron scattering
• Parity-violating aysmmetries in elastic $\vec{e}p$ scattering in the chiral quark-soliton model: Comparison with A4, G0, HAPPEX and SAMPLE
• All you need is N: Baryon spectroscopy in two large N limits
• Strange form factors of the nucleon in a two-component model
• Strangeness in the proton and N*(1535)
• Monte Carlo generator ELRADGEN 2.0 for simulation of radiative events in elastic ep-scattering of polarized particles
• Strangeness magnetic form factor of the proton in the extended chiral quark model
• Neutral Current Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering. Theory
• The SuSAv2 model for inelastic neutrino-nucleus scattering
• Baryon Tri-local Interpolating Fields
• The strangeness form factors of the proton within nonrelativistic constituent quark model revisited
• Experimental Upper Bound and Theoretical Expectations for Parity-Violating Neutron Spin Rotation in 4He
• Form factors of the nucleon by using the t dependence of parton distribution functions
• The baryon octet magnetic moments to all orders in flavor breaking; an application to the problem of the strangeness in the nucleon
• A tale of two skyrmions: the nucleon's strange quark content in different large N_c limits
• Electromagnetic and Axial-Vector Form Factors of the Quarks and Nucleon
• Multi-quark components in baryons
• Transverse charge densities in the nucleon in nuclear matter
• Heavy-quark contribution to the proton's magnetic moment
• The Nucleon's Mirror Image: Revealing the Strange and Unexpected
• phi-meson production in proton-antiproton annihilation
• Examining the structure functions of nucleons by introducing new Ansatz and their consequences on parton distribution functions in higher approximation
• Role of pentaquark components in $\varphi$ meson production proton-antiproton annihilation reactions
• Nucleon Form Factors from GPDs
• Strange results from chiral soliton models
• Electromagnetic radiative corrections in parity-violating electron-proton scattering
• Parametrization of zero-skewness unpolarized GPDs
• Hadron Structure on the Lattice
• Flavor content of nucleon form factors in the space- and time-like region
• Simulation of the spatial shift in detector response for polarized protons within a calorimeter
• Proton strangeness form factors in (4,1) clustering configurations