paper

Weak Phase and Strong Phase from CP Averaged and Decays

arXiv:hep-ph/0002227 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.62.036007

Abstract

Assuming SU(3) symmetry for the strong phases in the four decay modes $B\rarrow π^-π^+, π^0 π^+, π^- K^+, π^- \bar{K}^0$ and ignoring the relative small electroweak penguin effects in those decays, the weak phase and the strong phase can be determined in a model independent way by the CP-averaged branching ratios of the four decay modes. It appears that the current experimental data for and decays prefer a negative value of . By combining with the other constraints from , mixings and indirect CP-violating parameter within the standard model, two favorable solutions for the phases and are found to lie in the region: $35^{\circ}\altγ\alt 62^{\circ}$ and $106^{\circ}\alt δ\alt 180^{\circ}$ or $86^{\circ}\altγ\alt 151^{\circ}$ and $0^{\circ}\altδ\alt 75^{\circ} $ within 1 standard deviation. It is noted that if allowing the standard deviation of the data to be more than 1, the two solutions could approach to one solution with a much larger region for the phases and . Direct CP asymme try in $B\rarrow π^-K^+$ decay can be as large as the present experimental upper bound. Direct CP asymmetry in $B\rarrow π^-π^+$ decay can reach up to about 40% at 1 level.

14 Pages, ReVTeX, 5 figures, one figure (Fig.3) is corrected

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