paper

Non-commutative Differential Calculus and the Axial Anomaly in Abelian Lattice Gauge Theories

arXiv:hep-lat/9906015 · doi:10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00706-3

Abstract

The axial anomaly in lattice gauge theories has a topological nature when the Dirac operator satisfies the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. We study the axial anomaly in Abelian gauge theories on an infinite hypercubic lattice by utilizing cohomological arguments. The crucial tool in our approach is the non-commutative differential calculus~(NCDC) which makes the Leibniz rule of exterior derivatives valid on the lattice. The topological nature of the ``Chern character'' on the lattice becomes manifest in the context of NCDC. Our result provides an algebraic proof of Lüscher's theorem for a four-dimensional lattice and its generalization to arbitrary dimensions.

uses PHYZZX, 28 pages, the final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B

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