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Exploring Fifth Force Interactions with 18th Century Technology

arXiv:gr-qc/0503081 · doi:10.1142/S0218271804006280

Abstract

Many theories which unify gravity with the other known forces of nature predict the existence of an intermediate-range ``fifth force'' similar to gravity. Such a force could be manifest as a deviation from the gravitational inverse-square law. Currently, at distances near m, the inverse-square law is known to be correct to about one part per thousand. I present the design of an experiment that will improve this limit by two orders of magnitude. This is accomplished by constructing a torsion pendulum and source mass apparatus that are particularly insensitive to Newtonian gravity and, simultaneously, maximally sensitive to violations of the same.

Submission to 2004 GRF Essay Contest

Exploring Fifth Force Interactions with 18th Century Technology · wovepaper