paper

Collapsing Perfect Fluid in Higher Dimensional Spherical Spacetimes

arXiv:gr-qc/0007004 · doi:10.1088/0264-9381/17/13/310

Abstract

The general metric for N-dimensional spherically symmetric and conformally flat spacetimes is given, and all the homogeneous and isotropic solutions for a perfect fluid with the equation of state are found. These solutions are then used to model the gravitational collapse of a compact ball. It is found that when the collapse has continuous self-similarity, the formation of black holes always starts with zero mass, and when the collapse has no such a symmetry, the formation of black holes always starts with a mass gap.

Class. Quantum Grav. 17 (2000) 2589-2596

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