Hidden non-Fermi liquid behavior due to crystal field quartet
arXiv:cond-mat/9907137 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.61.395
Abstract
We study a realistic Kondo model for crystal field quartet ground states having magnetic and non-magnetic (quadrupolar) exchange couplings with conduction electrons, using the numerical renormalization group method. We focus on a local effect dependent on singlet excited states coupled to the quartet, which reduces the non-magnetic coupling significantly and drives non-Fermi liquid behavior observed in the calculated quadrupolar susceptibility. A crossover from the non-Fermi liquid state to the Fermi liquid state is characterized by a small energy scale very sensitive to the non-magnetic coupling. On the other hand, the Kondo temperature observed in the magnetic susceptibility is less sensitive. The different crystal-field dependence of the two exchange couplings may be related to the different dependence of quadrupolar and magnetic ordering temperatures in CeLaB.
7 pages, 5 EPS figures, REVTeX