Spin Echo Decay in a Stochastic Field Environment
arXiv:cond-mat/9903362 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.60.9279
Abstract
We derive a general formalism with which it is possible to obtain the time dependence of the echo size for a spin in a stochastic field environment. Our model is based on ``strong collisions''. We examine in detail three cases where: (I) the local field is Ising-like, (II) the field distribution is continuous and has a finite second moment, and (III) the distribution is Lorentzian. The first two cases show a T2 minimum effect and are exponential in time cubed for short times. The last case can be approximated by a phenomenological stretched exponential.
11 pages + 3 postscript figures