paper

The influence of long-range hopping on ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model

arXiv:cond-mat/9712324 · doi:10.1142/S0217979298000466

Abstract

The phase diagram of the Hubbard model in an external magnetic field is examined by extrapolation of small-cluster exact-diagonalization calculations. Using a general expression for the hopping matrix elements () the influence of long-range hopping (band asymmetry) on ferromagnetism in this model is studied. It is found that the long-range hopping (nonzero ) stabilizes ferromagnetism in an external magnetic field for . In the opposite limit the fully polarized ferromagnetic state is generally suppressed with increasing . The critical value of magnetic field below which the ferromagnetic state becomes unstable is calculated numerically.

8 pages, 3 Postscript figures, LateX

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