paper

Collective motion of self-propelled particles: kinetic phase transition in one dimension

arXiv:cond-mat/9712154

Abstract

We demonstrate that a system of self-propelled particles (SPP) exhibits spontaneous symmetry breaking and self-organization in one dimension, in contrast with previous analytical predictions. To explain this surprising result we derive a new continuum theory that can account for the development of the symmetry broken state and belongs to the same universality class as the discrete SPP model.

4 pages, 5 figures