paper

Specific Heat of defects in the Haldane System Y_2BaNiO_5

arXiv:cond-mat/9709111 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.58.9248

Abstract

We calculate the specific heat of the antiferromagnetic spin-1 chain compound Y_2BaNi_{1-x}Zn_xO_5 in the presence of a magnetic field. The low-energy spectrum of a Heisenberg Hamiltonian, which includes realistic anisotropies, has been solved using the density matrix renormalization group. The observed Schottky anomaly is very well described by this theory. For large chains (), contrary to previous interpretations of the specific heat data, we find S=1/2 states. These results are thus also consistent with electron- spin-resonance data for NENP.

4 pages, 4 figures, Latex file

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