paper

Microscopic calculation of the phonon-roton branch in superfluid He

arXiv:cond-mat/9607206 · doi:10.1209/epl/i1997-00240-x

Abstract

Diffusion Monte Carlo results for the phonon-roton excitation branch in bulk liquid He at zero temperature are presented. The sign problem associated to the excited wave function has been dealt both with the fixed-node approximation and the released-node technique. The upper bounds provided by the fixed-node approximation are shown to become exact when using the released-node method. An excellent agreement with experimental data is achieved both at the equilibrium and near the freezing densities.

12 pages, RevTex, 3 ps figures included

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