Spin gap behavior in CuScGeO by Sc nuclear magnetic resonance
arXiv:cond-mat/0612106 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.014426
Abstract
We report the results of a Sc nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study on the quasi-one-dimensional compound CuScGeO at temperatures between 4 and 300 K. This material has been a subject of current interest due to indications of spin gap behavior. The temperature-dependent NMR shift exhibits a character of low-dimensional magnetism with a negative broad maximum at 170 K. Below , the NMR shifts and spin lattice relaxation rates clearly indicate activated responses, confirming the existence of a spin gap in CuScGe% O. The experimental NMR data can be well fitted to the spin dimer model, yielding a spin gap value of about 275 K which is close to the 25 meV peak found in the inelastic neutron scattering measurement. A detailed analysis further points out that the nearly isolated dimer picture is proper for the understanding of spin gap nature in CuScGeO.
4 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B
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