A charged particle in a magnetic field - Jarzynski Equality
arXiv:cond-mat/0611516 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.75.032102
Abstract
We describe some solvable models which illustrate the Jarzynski theorem and related fluctuation theorems. We consider a charged particle in the presence of magnetic field in a two dimensional harmonic well. In the first case the centre of the harmonic potential is translated with a uniform velocity, while in the other case the particle is subjected to an ac force. We show that Jarzynski identity complements Bohr-van Leeuwen theorem on the absence of diamagnetism in equilibrium classical system.
5 pages, minor corrections made and journal reference added
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