Quantum field theory of the van der Waals friction
arXiv:cond-mat/0605476 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.74.205413
Abstract
The van der Waals friction between two semi-infinite solids, and between a small neutral particle and semi-infinite solid is reconsidered on the basis of thermal quantum field theory in the Matsubara formulation. The calculation of the friction to linear order in the sliding velocity is reduced to the finding of the equilibrium Green functions. Thus this approach cab be extended for bodsies with complex geometry. The friction calculated in this approach agrees with the friction calculated using a dynamical modification of the Lifshitz theory, which is based on the fluctuation-dissipation therem. We show that the van der Waals fricxtion can be measured in non-contact friction experiment using state-of-the art equipment.
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Cited by in corpus (8)
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- Blackbody friction force on a relativistic small neutral particle
- Theory of noncontact friction for atom-surface interactions
- Electromagnetic Viscosity in Complex Structured Environments: From black-body to Quantum Friction
- Comment on "Fully covariant radiation force on a polarizable particle"