Experimental observation of two-dimensional fluctuation magnetization in the vicinity of T_c for low values of the magnetic field in deoxygenated YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-x}
arXiv:cond-mat/0604324 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.73.012509
Abstract
We measured isofield magnetization curves as a function of temperature in two single crystal of deoxygenated YBaCuO with T_c = 52 and 41.5 K. Isofield MvsT were obtained for fields running from 0.05 to 4 kOe. The reversible region of the magnetization curves was analyzed in terms of a scaling proposed by Prange, but searching for the best exponent . The scaling analysis carried out for each data sample set with =0.669, which corresponds to the 3D-xy exponent, did not produced a collapsing of curves when applied to MvsT curves data obtained for the lowest fields. The resulting analysis for the Y123 crystal with T_c = 41.5 K, shows that lower field curves collapse over the entire reversible region following the Prange's scaling with =1, suggesting a two-dimensional behavior. It is shown that the same data obeying the Prange's scaling with =1 for crystal with T_c = 41.5 K, as well low field data for crystal with = 52 K, obey the known two-dimensional scaling law obtained in the lowest-Landau-level approximation.
4 pages, 3 figures
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