Superconducting phase coherent electron transport in proximity conical ferromagnets
arXiv:cond-mat/0511077 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.157002
Abstract
We report superconducting phase-periodic conductance oscillations in ferromagnetic wires with interfaces to conventional superconductors. The ferromagnetic wires were made of Ho, a conical ferromagnet. The distance between the interfaces was much larger than the singlet superconducting penetration depth. We explain the observed oscillations as due to the long-range penetration of an unusual "helical" triplet component of the order parameter that is generated at the superconductor/ferromagnet interfaces and maintained by the intrinsic rotating magnetization of Ho.
4 pages, 3 figures