Ultracold Superstrings in atomic boson-fermion mixtures
arXiv:cond-mat/0505055 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.250401
Abstract
We propose a setup with ultracold atomic gases that can be used to make a nonrelativistic superstring in four spacetime dimensions. In particular, we consider for the creation of the superstring a fermionic atomic gas that is trapped in the core of a vortex in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We explain the required tuning of experimental parameters to achieve supersymmetry between the fermionic atoms and the bosonic modes describing the oscillations in the vortex position. Furthermore, we discuss the experimental consequences of supersymmetry.
4 pages, 4 figures; published version
References in corpus (20)
- Quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in a gas of ultracold atoms
- Vortex formation in a stirred Bose-Einstein condensate
- Vortices in a Bose-Einstein Condensate
- Transition from a strongly interacting 1D superfluid to a Mott insulator
- Fermi-Bose quantum degenerate ^40 K - ^87 Rb mixture with attractive interaction
- Observation of Heteronuclear Feshbach Resonances in a Bose-Fermi Mixture
- Vortex nucleation in Bose-Einstein condensates in an oblate, purely magnetic potential
- Observation of Feshbach resonances between two different atomic species
- Vortex precession in Bose-Einstein condensates: observations with filled and empty cores
- Quadrupole Oscillation of a Single-Vortex Condensate: Evidence for Kelvin Modes
- Magnetic control of the interaction in ultracold K-Rb mixtures
- Excitations of a Superfluid in a 3D Optical Lattice
- Dissipative dynamics of a vortex state in a trapped Bose-condensed gas
- Measurement of the interaction strength in a Bose-Fermi mixture with 87Rb and 40K
- Mott insulators in an optical lattice with high filling factors
- Beliaev Damping and Kelvin Mode Spectroscopy of a Condensate in the Presence of a Vortex Line
- Noisy Dynamics of a Vortex in a Partially Bose-Einstein Condensed Gas
- Quantum fluctuations of a vortex in an optical lattice
- Quantum theory of a vortex line in an optical lattice
- Spontaneous squeezing of a vortex in an optical lattice
Cited by in corpus (26)
- Quantum Algorithms for Quantum Field Theories
- Simulating Wess-Zumino Supersymmetry Model in Optical Lattices
- Commutability between Semiclassical Limit and Adiabatic Limit
- Relativistic quantum effects of Dirac particles simulated by ultracold atoms
- Supersymmetry and Goldstino-like Mode in Bose-Fermi Mixtures
- Analogues of D-branes in Bose-Einstein condensates
- Realization of supersymmetry and its spontaneous breaking in quantum Hall edges
- Driven harmonic oscillator as a quantum simulator for open systems
- Theory of Ultracold Superstrings
- Supersymmetric Response of Bose-Fermi Mixture to Photoassociation
- D-brane solitons and boojums in field theory and Bose-Einstein condensates
- Supersymmetry breaking and Nambu-Goldstone fermions in an extended Nicolai model
- Theory of vortex-lattice melting in a one-dimensional optical lattice
- Goldstino in supersymmetric Bose-Fermi mixtures in the presence of Bose Einstein condensate
- Spectral properties of the Goldstino in supersymmetric Bose-Fermi mixtures
- Mixtures of correlated bosons and fermions: Dynamical mean-field theory for normal and condensed phases
- Supersymmetric Biorthogonal Quantum Systems
- 1D Majorana Goldstinos and partial supersymmetry breaking in quantum wires
- On 1+1 Dimensional Galilean Supersymmetry in Ultracold Quantum Gases
- Relaxation of a Goldstino-like mode due to supersymmetry breaking in Bose-Fermi mixtures
- Shifted one-parameter supersymmetric family of quartic asymmetric double-well potentials
- Dispersive 1D Majorana modes with emergent supersymmetry in 1D proximitized superconductors via spatially-modulated potentials and magnetic fields
- Supersymmetry in the Majorana Cooper-Pair Box
- Thermodynamics and structural transition of binary atomic Bose-Fermi mixtures in box or harmonic potentials: A path-integral study
- Supersymmetric soliton solution in (1+1)-dimensional Ultracold Quantum Gases
- One-loop renormalization group study of boson-fermion mixtures