Exact Analysis of ESR Shift in the Spin-1/2 Heisenberg Antiferromagnetic Chain

Abstract

A systematic perturbation theory is developed for the ESR shift and is applied to the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain. Using the Bethe ansatz technique, we exactly analyze the resonance shift in the first order of perturbative expansion with respect to an anisotropic exchange interaction. Exact result for the whole range of temperature and magnetic field, as well as asymptotic behavior in the low-temperature limit are presented. The obtained g-shift strongly depends on magnetic fields at low temperature, showing a significant deviation from the previous classical result.

arXiv comment4 pages, 3 figures,to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett

References in corpus (6)

• Thermodynamics of the Anisotropic Spin-1/2 Heisenberg Chain and Related Quantum Chains
• Electron Spin Resonance in S=1/2 antiferromagnetic chains
• Low energy effective Hamiltonian for the XXZ spin chain
• Theory of Low Temperature Electron Spin Resonance in Half-integer Spin Antiferromagnetic Chains
• Anisotropic Exchange in LiCuVO${}_4$ probed by ESR
• Direct perturbation theory on the shift of Electron Spin Resonance

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