First principles investigation of ferroelectricity in epitaxially strained PbTiO
arXiv:cond-mat/0501121 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.71.100102
Abstract
The structure and polarization of the as-yet hypothetical Ruddlesden-Popper compound PbTiO are investigated within density-functional theory. Zone enter phonons of the high-symmetry KNiF-type reference structure, space group , were calculated. At the theoretical ground-state lattice constants, there is one unstable infrared-active phonon. This phonon freezes in to give the ferroelectric state. As a function of epitaxial strain, two additional ferroelectric phases are found, with space groups and at compressive and tensile strains, respectively.
4 pages, 4 figures