Shear Excitation of Confined Colloidal Suspensions
arXiv:cond-mat/0409114 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.046001
Abstract
We show that geometric confinement dramatically affects the shear-induced configurations of dense mono-disperse colloidal suspensions; a new structure emerges, where layers of particles buckle to stack in a more efficient packing. The volume fraction in the shear zone is controlled by a balance between the viscous stresses and the osmotic pressure of a contacting reservoir of unsheared particles. We present a model that accounts for our observations and helps elucidate the complex interplay between particle packing and shear stress for confined suspensions.
10 pages, 4 figures