Measurement of the radiative and non-radiative decay rates of single CdSe nanocrystals through controlled modification of their spontaneous emission
arXiv:cond-mat/0408087 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.107403
Abstract
We present a simple method to measure the radiative and non-radiative recombination rates of individual fluorescent emitters at room temperature. By placing a single molecule successively close and far from a dielectric interface and simultaneously measuring its photoluminescence decay and its orientation, both the radiative and non-radiative recombination rates can be determined. For CdSe nanocrystals, our results demonstrate that the fluorescence quantum efficiency, determined at the single molecule level, is 98% in average, far above the value expected from conventional ensemble experiments. The bi-dimensionnal nature of the transition dipole is also directly evidenced from a single particle measurement.
to appear in PRL
References in corpus (1)
Cited by in corpus (25)
- Energy Transfer from Individual Semiconductor Nanocrystals to Graphene
- Measuring the quantum efficiency of single radiating dipoles using a scanning mirror
- Size-Dependence of the Wavefunction of Self-Assembled Quantum Dots
- Quantum imaging with sub-Poissonian light: challenges and perspectives in optical metrology
- Size dependent oscillator strength and quantum efficiency of CdSe quantum dots determined by controlling the local density of states
- Photophysics of novel diamond based single photon emitters
- Direct Measurement of Quantum Efficiency of Single Photon Emitters in Hexagonal Boron Nitride
- Plasmonic Purcell factor and coupling efficiency to surface plasmons. Implications for addressing and controlling optical nanosources
- Frequency dependence of the radiative decay rate of excitons in self-assembled quantum dots: experiment and theory
- Strong Purcell effect observed in single thick shell CdSe/CdS nanocrystals coupled to localized surface plasmons
- Tailoring optical nonlinearities via the Purcell effect
- Excitonic exchange effects on the radiative decay time of monoexcitons and biexcitons in quantum dots
- Mapping the radiative and the apparent non-radiative local density of states in the near field of a metallic nanoantenna
- Deciphering Charging Status, Absolute Quantum Efficiency, and Absorption Cross Section of MultiCarrier States in Single Colloidal Quantum Dot
- Engineering chromium related single photon emitters in single crystal diamond
- Polarimetry-based analysis of dipolar transitions of single colloidal CdSe/CdS dot-in-rods
- Effect of charging on CdSe/CdS dot-in-rods single-photon emission
- Purification of Single Photons from Room-Temperature Quantum Dots
- Enhanced photoluminescence from single nitrogen-vacancy defects in nanodiamonds coated with metal-phenolic networks
- Calibrating and Controlling the Quantum Efficiency Distribution of Inhomogeneously Broadened Quantum Rods Using a Mirror Ball
- Interaction of scanning probes with semiconductor nanocrystals; Physical mechanism and basis for near field optical imaging
- Bright nonblinking photoluminescence with blinking lifetime from a nanocavity-coupled quantum dot
- Quantum efficiency and vertical position of quantum emitters in hBN determined by Purcell effect in hybrid metal-dielectric planar photonic structures
- Room temperature single-photon superfluorescence from a single epitaxial cuboid nano-heterostructure
- Vanishing quantum confinement enables bright and thermally excited multi-carrier emission from semiconductor nanocrystals