Peak-effect and surface crystal-glass transition for surface-pinned vortex array
arXiv:cond-mat/0403616 · doi:10.1209/epl/i2004-10093-9
Abstract
We present a theoretical and experimental study of the peak effect in the surface pinning of vortices. It is associated with a sharp transition in the vortex slippage length which we relate to a crossover from a weakly disordered crystal to a surface glass state. Experiments are performed on ion-beam etched Nb crystals. The slippage length is deduced from 1kHz-1MHz linear AC penetration depth measurements.