Anisotropy of the orbital methods and the magnetic dipole term in : An {\it ab-initio} studt
arXiv:cond-mat/0312468 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.69.132409
Abstract
A systematic study is performed by the {\it ab-initio} density functional theory of the anisotropy of the orbital moments and the magnetic dipole term in bulk . Two different band-structure techniques are used (FLAPW and LMTO-ASA), and the electronic correlations are treated by the local-spin-density approximation (LSDA), the LSDA+ orbital polarization method, and the LSDA+ method. The calculated anisotropies of and are very large compared to Fe, Ni and Co but still a factor of 5 and 2 smaller than the anisotropies obtained from a recently suggested analysis of the X-ray magnetic circular dichroism spectra for a thick layer of .