Deconfinement in a 2D optical lattice of coupled 1D boson systems
arXiv:cond-mat/0310382 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.130405
Abstract
We show that a two-dimensional (2D) array of 1D interacting boson tubes has a deconfinement transition between a 1D Mott insulator and a 3D superfluid for commensurate fillings and a dimensional crossover for the incommensurate case. We determine the phase diagram and excitations of this system and discuss the consequences for Bose condensates loaded in 2D optical lattices.
arXiv comment4 pages, 1 fig. Revision: simplified presentation of results
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