Temperature Effect and Fermi Surface Investigation in the Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_8$

K. -K. Voo; W. C. Wu; H. -Y. Chen; C. -Y. Mou

doi:10.1016/j.physc.2004.09.007

paper

Temperature Effect and Fermi Surface Investigation in the Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ CaCu $_{2}$ O $_{8}$

arXiv:cond-mat/0308149 · doi:10.1016/j.physc.2004.09.007

Abstract

Based on a Fermi liquid picture, the temperature effect on the impurity-induced spatial modulation of local density of states (LDOS) is investigated for the d-wave superconductor Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ CaCu $_{2}$ O $_{8}$ , in the context of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). It is found that stripe-like structure exists even in the normal state due to a local-nesting mechanism, which is different from the octet scattering mechanism proposed by McElroy $e t a l$ . {[Nature {\bf 422}, 592 (2003)]} in the d-wave superconducting ( $d$ SC) state. The normal-state spectra, when Fourier-transformed into the reciprocal space, can reveal the information of the entire Fermi surface at a single measuring bias, in contrast to the point-wise tracing proposed by McElroy $e t a l$ . This may serve as another way to check the reality of Landau quasiparticles in the normal state. We have also re-visited the spectra in the $d$ SC state and pointed out that, due to the Umklapp symmetry of the lattice, there should exist additional peaks in the reciprocal space, but experimentally yet to be found.

5 pages, 5 figures

Temperature Effect and Fermi Surface Investigation in the Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Bi2​Sr2​CaCu2​O8​

Abstract

Temperature Effect and Fermi Surface Investigation in the Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Bi $_{2}$ Sr $_{2}$ CaCu $_{2}$ O $_{8}$