paper

Finite-size spin-wave theory of a collinear antiferromagnet

arXiv:cond-mat/0306679 · doi:10.1142/S0217979203023148

Abstract

The ground-state and low-energy properties of the two-dimensional Heisenberg model in the collinear phase are investigated using finite-size spin-wave theory [Q. F. Zhong and S. Sorella, {\em Europhys. Lett.} {\bf 21}, 629 (1993)], and Lanczos exact diagonalizations. For spin one-half -- where the effects of quantization are the strongest -- the spin-wave expansion turns out to be quantitatively accurate for . In this regime, both the magnetic structure factor and the spin susceptibility are very close to the spin-wave predictions. The spin-wave estimate of the order parameter in the collinear phase, , is in remarkable agreement with recent neutron scattering measurements on .

10 pages, 3 figures

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