Neutron Scattering Study of Relaxor Ferroelectric (1-x)Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-xPbTiO3
arXiv:cond-mat/0209420 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.67.134110
Abstract
Neutron elastic diffuse scattering experiments performed on Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 (PZN) and on its solid solution with PbTiO3(PT), known as PZN-xPT, with x=4.5% and 9% around many reflections show that diffuse scattering is observed around reflections with mixed indices in the transverse and diagonal directions only. From the width of the diffuse scattering peak a correlation length is extracted. In PZN, we have reported that the diffuse scattering is more extended in the transverse than in the diagonal directions. In the present work, the results show that the addition of PT leads to a broadening of the diffuse scattering along the diagonal, relative to the transverse directions, indicating a change in the orientation of the polar regions. Also, with the addition of PT, the polar nanoregions condense at a higher temperature above the transition than in pure PZN (> 40 K), due to stronger correlations between the polar regions. Neutron inelastic scattering measurements have also been performed on PZN-xPT. The results show the broadening of the transverse acoustic (TA) phonon mode at a small momentum transfer q upon cooling. We attribute this broadening to the appearance of the polar nanoregions.
REVTeX file. 10 pages, 8 figures embedded. New version after referees' Comments
References in corpus (8)
- Phase diagram of the ferroelectric-relaxor (1-x)PbMg(1/3)Nb(2/3)O3-xPbTiO3
- Phase diagram of the relaxor ferroelectric (1-x)PbZn(1/3)Nb(2/3)O3-xPbTiO3
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- Diffuse Neutron Scattering Study of a Disordered Complex Perovskite Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3 Crystal
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Cited by in corpus (8)
- Phase instability induced by polar nanoregions in a relaxor ferroelectric system
- A reassessment of the Burns temperature and its relationship to the diffuse scattering, lattice dynamics, and thermal expansion in the relaxor PMN
- The Persistence and Memory of Polar Nano-Regions in a Ferroelectric Relaxor Under an Electric Field
- Competing orders in PZN-xPT and PMN-xPT relaxor ferroelectrics
- A two-component model of the neutron diffuse scattering in the relaxor ferroelectric PZN-4.5%PT
- Response of polar nanoregions in 68%Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-32%PbTiO3 to a [001] electric field
- Electric field effect on short-range polar orders in a relaxor ferroelectric system
- Phonon coupling to dynamic short-range polar order in a relaxor ferroelectric near the morphotropic phase boundary