paper

Antiferromagnetic vs ferromagnetic interactions and spin-glass-like behavior in ruthenates

arXiv:cond-mat/0209330 · doi:10.1016/S0038-1098(02)00472-6

Abstract

We have made a series of gradient-corrected relativistic full-potential density-functional calculation for Ca-substituted and hole-doped SrRuO in para, ferro, and -, -, and -type antiferromagnetic states. Magnetic phase-diagram data for SrCaRuO at 0 K are presented. Neutron diffraction measurement combined with total energy calculations show that spin-glass behavior with short-range antiferromagnetic interactions rules in CaRuO. The substitution of Sr by Ca in SrRuO decreases the ferromagnetic interaction and enhances the -type antiferromagnetic interaction; the -AF state is found to stabilize around = 0.75 consistent with experimental observations. Inclusion of spin-orbit coupling is found to be important in order to arrive at the correct magnetic ground state in ruthenates.

5 pages, 3 figures. Solid state communications (in press)

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