Bi-Laplacian Growth Patterns in Disordered Media
arXiv:cond-mat/0208403 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.234501
Abstract
Experiments in quasi 2-dimensional geometry (Hele Shaw cells) in which a fluid is injected into a visco-elastic medium (foam, clay or associating-polymers) show patterns akin to fracture in brittle materials, very different from standard Laplacian growth patterns of viscous fingering. An analytic theory is lacking since a pre-requisite to describing the fracture of elastic material is the solution of the bi-Laplace rather than the Laplace equation. In this Letter we close this gap, offering a theory of bi-Laplacian growth patterns based on the method of iterated conformal maps.
Submitted to PRL. For further information see http://www.weizmann.ac.il/chemphys/anders