paper

Torsional response and stiffening of individual multi-walled carbon nanotubes

arXiv:cond-mat/0207037 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.255502

Abstract

We report on the characterization of torsional oscillators which use multi-walled carbon nanotubes as the spring elements. Through atomic-force-microscope force-distance measurements we are able to apply torsional strains to the nanotubes and measure their torsional spring constants and effective shear moduli. We find that the effective shear moduli cover a broad range, with the largest values near the theoretically predicted value. The data also suggest that the nanotubes are stiffened by repeated flexing.

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