paper

Role of dipolar and exchange interactions in the positions and widths of EPR transitions for the single-molecule magnets Fe8 and Mn12

arXiv:cond-mat/0204481 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.66.144409

Abstract

We examine quantitatively the temperature dependence of the linewidths and line shifts in electron paramagnetic resonance experiments on single crystals of the single-molecule magnets Fe and Mn, at fixed frequency, with an applied magnetic field along the easy axis. We include inter-molecular spin-spin interactions (dipolar and exchange) and distributions in both the uniaxial anisotropy parameter and the Landé -factor. The temperature dependence of the linewidths and the line shifts are mainly caused by the spin-spin interactions. For Fe and Mn, the temperature dependence of the calculated line shifts and linewidths agrees well with the trends of the experimental data. The linewidths for Fe reveal a stronger temperature dependence than those for Mn, because for Mn a much wider distribution in overshadows the temperature dependence of the spin-spin interactions. For Fe, the line-shift analysis suggests two competing interactions: a weak ferromagnetic exchange coupling between neighboring molecules and a longer-ranged dipolar interaction. This result could have implications for ordering in Fe at low temperatures.

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