paper

Electronic Structure near Impurities in the Chains of YBaCuO

arXiv:cond-mat/0106616

Abstract

We study the electronic structure near impurities in the one-dimensional chains of YBaCuO. Assuming chain superconductivity below due to a proximity coupling, we show that only a magnetic impurity induces resonance states in the local density of states. Its spatial structure reflects the particle-hole nature of chain superconductivity and thus distinguishes it from other broken symmetry phases. For a sufficiently large scattering strength, or due to interference effects arising from a second impurity, the chains undergo a quantum phase transition to a polarized state.

4 pages, 4 figures