paper

Spectral properties of a narrow-band Anderson model

arXiv:cond-mat/0011216 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.63.045122

Abstract

We consider single-particle spectra of a symmetric narrow-band Anderson impurity model, where the host bandwidth is small compared to the hybridization strength . Simple 2nd order perturbation theory (2PT) in is found to produce a rich spectral structure, that leads to rather good agreement with extant Lanczos results and offers a transparent picture of the underlying physics. It also leads naturally to two distinct regimes of spectral behaviour, and (with the quasi-particle weight), whose existence and essential characteristics are discussed and shown to be independent of 2PT itself. The self-energy is also examined beyond the confines of PT. It is argued that on frequency scales of order , the self-energy in {\em strong} coupling is given precisely by the 2PT result, and we point out that the resultant poles in connect continuously to that characteristic of the atomic limit. This in turn offers a natural rationale for the known inability of the skeleton expansion to capture such behaviour, and points to the intrinsic dangers of partial infinite-order summations that are based on PT in .

10 pages, 2 Postscript figures, uses RevTex 3.1; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. B15

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