Towards an Understanding of the Mid-Infrared Surface Brightness of Normal Galaxies
arXiv:astro-ph/9908100 · doi:10.1086/301110
Abstract
We report a mid-infrared color and surface brightness analysis of IC 10, NGC 1313, and NGC 6946, three of the nearby galaxies studied under the Infrared Space Observatory Key Project on Normal Galaxies. Images with < 9 arcsecond (170 pc) resolution of these nearly face-on, late-type galaxies were obtained using the LW2 (6.75 mu) and LW3 (15 mu) ISOCAM filters. Though their global I_nu(6.75 mu)/I_nu(15 mu) flux ratios are similar and typical of normal galaxies, they show distinct trends of this color ratio with mid-infrared surface brightness. We find that I_nu(6.75 mu)/I_nu(15 mu) ~< 1 only occurs for regions of intense heating activity where the continuum rises at 15 micron and where PAH destruction can play an important role. The shape of the color-surface brightness trend also appears to depend, to the second-order, on the hardness of the ionizing radiation. We discuss these findings in the context of a two-component model for the phases of the interstellar medium and suggest that star formation intensity is largely responsible for the mid-infrared surface brightness and colors within normal galaxies, whereas differences in dust column density are the primary drivers of variations in the mid-infrared surface brightness between the disks of normal galaxies.
arXiv comment19 pages, 6 figures, uses AAS LaTeX; to appear in the November Astronomical Journal
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Cited by in corpus (11)
- SINGS: The SIRTF Nearby Galaxies Survey
- Mid-Infrared Observations of Normal Star-Forming Galaxies: The Infrared Space Observatory Key Project Sample
- The Interstellar Medium of Star-forming Irregular Galaxies: The View with ISO
- Molecular gas in NGC6946
- The Nature of Infrared Emission in the Local Group Dwarf Galaxy NGC 6822 As Revealed by Spitzer
- ISO--LWS observations of the two nearby spiral galaxies: NGC6946 and NGC1313
- The infrared compactness-temperature relation for quiescent and starburst galaxies
- The impact of bars on the mid-infrared dust emission of spiral galaxies: global and circumnuclear properties
- Near-Infrared Integral Field Spectroscopy of Star-Forming Galaxies
- Normal Nearby Galaxies
- Near and mid-infrared colours of star-forming galaxies in ELAIS fields