paper

The cluster abundance in cosmic string models for structure formation

arXiv:astro-ph/9906313 · doi:10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03556.x

Abstract

We use the present observed number density of large X-ray clusters to constrain the amplitude of matter density perturbations induced by cosmic strings on the scale of Mpc (), in both open cosmologies and flat models with a non-zero cosmological constant. We find a slightly lower value of than that obtained in the context of primordial Gaussian fluctuations generated during inflation. This lower normalization of results from the mild non-Gaussianity on cluster scales, where the one point probability distribution function is well approximated by a distribution. We use our estimate of to constrain the string linear energy density and show that it is consistent with the COBE normalization.

5 pages, 2 figures

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