Twisting of X-ray isophotes in triaxial galaxies
arXiv:astro-ph/9708212 · doi:10.1086/305151
Abstract
We investigate X-ray isophote twists created by triaxiality differences between the luminous stellar distributions and the dark halos in elliptical galaxies. For a typically oblate luminous galaxy embedded in a more prolate halo formed by dissipationless collapse, the triaxiality difference of ΔT = ~0.7 leads to typical isophote twists of <Δψ_X> = ~16 deg +/- 19 deg at 3 stellar effective radii. In a model which includes baryonic dissipation the effect is smaller, with ΔT = ~0.3 and <Δψ_X> = ~5 deg +/- 8 deg. Thus, accurate measurements of X-ray isophote twists may be able to set constraints on the interactions between baryons and dissipationless dark matter during galaxy formation. The 30-deg X-ray isophote twist in the E4 galaxy NGC 720 cannot be reproduced by our model, suggesting an intrinsic misalignment between the halo and the stars rather than a projection effect.
18 pages, with 9 inline Postscript figures, LaTeX, aaspp4.sty, submitted to ApJ; postscript paper w/figs (200 kb) also avaliable at http://cfa-www.harvard.edu/~romanow/int.email.v2.ps.gz
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